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Comments on the Cider Crisis By Alica Rosamilia

Reprinted from the apple-crop e-mail discussion group at

The Virtual Orchard


Date: Sat, 28 Feb 1998

From: Alica Rosamilia

Subject: Re:Cider Risk Assessment-What to Do About It

To: apple-crop@www.virtualorchard.net/


Dear Apple-Croppers:


I am a law student and have been studying the cider issue for a directed

research project. I also went to the New England Fruit Meeting & Trade Show.

Did you go to the panel discussion on "The Latest Update on the Cider

Industry"? The FDA representative wanted everyone there to understand that

the government is under pressure to get a final rule in place in time for the

'98 cider season, and invited the industry's comments. In my opinion, apple

cider producers have a great argument against the 5-log reduction, which would

require pasteurization, and that is the same argument you have made:there

has been no risk assessment or other scientific study that warrants a

requirement as drastic as pasteurization.


Pasteurization may put many small

producers like yourself either out of business or erode their business

severely. The proposed warning labels are worse because they will only alarm,

not inform, the public. Fresh apple cider is a safe and healthy product when

produced using good manufacturing practices. Consumers also deserve a choice,

and as your "home study" proves, most prefer unpasteurized apple cider, not

apple juice!


So what can you do about it? Do what the FDA representative

said at the New England Fruit Meeting:make your argument to the FDA. As

citizens, you should be worried that a federal agency can create a regulation

that will put you out of business when the risk hasn't been assessed, but you

can successfully lobby against food safety groups, because your product is

safe. You are presenting very good issues to the Apple-Crop e-mail discussion

group, but not to the FDA.


As a matter of administrative law, the FDA must

review the comments submitted to it in forming a proposed rule. I have

critically reviewed every single comment sent to them in response to the FDA

Notice of Intent published August 28th. In general, the comments submitted

make the same arguments you make, but there are very few comments; only 30 or